SOURCE / article
Contested Boundaries: State Policies, Forest Classifications, and Deforestation in the Garhwal Himalayas
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The consulted Antipode manifestation of Contested Boundaries: State Policies, Forest Classifications, and Deforestation in the Garhwal Himalayas.
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Rangan argues that Garhwal forestry involved negotiation and conflict among state institutions, communities, and classes rather than a simple state-versus-community divide.
- supports · abstract; pp. 343–362
The selected Garhwal actions illuminate forestry, livelihood, gender, and movement interpretation but do not define all Chipko activity, Indian environmentalism, or rural women's politics.
- qualifies · abstract; pp. 343–362