SOURCE / web page
Liberalism
About this source
The fixed Spring 2026 archive edition of the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy entry on liberalism.
CLAIM CONNECTIONS / 5
Where this source is used
Calling a constitution, party, market, or welfare program liberal does not identify which liberal justification or institutional commitments it adopts.
- supports · introduction, paragraphs 1–2
Liberal traditions disagree over negative, positive, and republican interpretations of liberty.
- supports · sections 1.1–1.4
The Stanford Encyclopedia distinguishes classical or old liberalism from new liberal traditions that give a larger role to social justice and public action.
- supports · sections 2.1–2.3
Liberalism names related but competing traditions rather than one fixed doctrine or policy package.
- supports · introduction, paragraphs 1–2